Which of the following is NOT a risk factor for IRDS?

The condition known as Infant Respiratory Distress Syndrome (IRDS), also referred to as Neonatal Respiratory Distress Syndrome, is primarily associated with complications arising from immaturity of the lungs, particularly the lack of surfactant production. There are several known risk factors that contribute to its development.

Among the options provided, low birth weight is a significant risk factor for IRDS, often correlating with premature delivery, which is another primary risk factor. Premature infants, particularly those born before 34 weeks gestation, are at a higher risk for IRDS due to the underdevelopment of their lungs and insufficient surfactant.

Maternal diabetes is also linked to an increased risk of IRDS, often due to factors such as increased fetal insulin levels that can contribute to lung immaturity.

In contrast, C-section deliveries, especially those that are planned and not in labor, may actually reduce the risk of IRDS because the stress of labor can help in stimulating the production of surfactant. Therefore, among the listed options, low birth weight stands out not only as a concerning factor but one that plays a direct role in the overall risk of IRDS due to the associated likelihood of prematurity. It is crucial for healthcare professionals to recognize these