PLAB Pediatrics Practice Exam

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1 / 20

After a baby experiences irritability and fever following immunization, what is the most appropriate action?

Delay further immunizations

Proceed with the standard immunization schedule

When a baby experiences irritability and fever following immunization, proceeding with the standard immunization schedule is generally considered appropriate. Mild fever and irritability can be common reactions to vaccines and often indicate that the infant's immune system is responding to the immunization effectively.

Children are typically encouraged to continue receiving immunizations unless they have experienced a severe allergic reaction or other significant adverse effects. In most cases, the benefits of immunizing a child against preventable diseases far outweigh the risks posed by typical, mild side effects.

Continuing with the immunization schedule helps ensure that children receive important vaccines on time, protecting them from potentially serious illnesses. Parents and caregivers should be advised about the expected mild side effects and the typical management for them, such as the use of acetaminophen for fever, but these generally do not necessitate a delay in the vaccination schedule.

Symptomatic treatment, such as administering fever-reducing medications if needed, does not preclude the continuation of the immunization schedule, reinforcing the idea that mild reactions should not halt immunization efforts. It is also important for caregivers to monitor their child for any unusual reactions and communicate with healthcare providers if they have concerns, but in the absence of concerning symptoms, proceeding with vaccinations is the

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Provide symptomatic treatment before proceeding

Contact the physician for further advice

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